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Detailed Instructions to Formatting IGNOU Synopsis for All Courses

The research proposal functions as the roadmap of your complete project work. No matter if you are pursuing in MBA, a meticulously written synopsis also ensures approval while simplifies the writing of the final project report. For 2025, the university upholds a structured format for all courses, with minor variations based on the subject area.

This comprehensive detailed walkthrough explains every aspect required to follow to write an outstanding IGNOU synopsis for all programs, with sample content, formatting rules, and success strategies to get immediate .

Step 1: Study the Official Handbook

Ahead of beginning even a sentence, obtain the current Project Handbook through student portal. All discipline — others — has unique requirements for word count, referencing format, and required sections.

Critical Files to Save:

• 
  
• Latest Manual
  
• Supervisor Biodata Form
  
• Sample Synopsis
  
• Anti-Plagiarism Rules
  

Helpful Hint: Pin program coordinator contact in case of queries.

Step 2: Select an Appropriate Project Title

The research theme remains the opening aspect the evaluator sees. It needs to stay:

Illustrations for Various Streams:

• 
  
• MBA: Effect of Green Marketing on Organizational Performance in IT Firms"
  
• BCA: "Development of a Web-Based Chatbot Using Flutter"
  
• MA Education: "Effectiveness of Blended Learning on Teacher Training in IGNOU Centers"
  

Step 3: Prepare Title Page

The title page is mandatory and must include:

1. 
   
2. Research Title (in capital)
   
3. Subtitle (if any)
   
4. Student Name of Student
   
5. Enrolment Number
   
6. Study Program
   
7. Study Centre
   
8. Month & Year of Filing
   

Example Front Layout:

A STUDY ON THE IMPACT OF DIGITAL PAYMENTS ON FINANCIAL INCLUSION 
IN RURAL AREAS OF UTTAR PRADESH

Submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements 
for the award of the Degree of 
MASTER OF BUSINESS ADMINISTRATION (MBA)

Submitted by:
[Your Full Name]
Enrollment No.: [123456789]
Program: MBA
Study Centre: [Delhi-1, Code 0765]

INDIRA GANDHI NATIONAL OPEN UNIVERSITY
NEW DELHI

JANUARY 2025

Step 4: Draft Background (800-1200 Words)

The opening section must answer these three aspects:

1. 
   
2. Which is the problem? Start with a statistic data point.
   
3. Why is it important in 2025? Link with policy changes.
   
4. How will this research contribute to the issue? Close by stating your research goal.
   

Example Opening:

"According to RBI (2024), only 42% of rural households in Uttar Pradesh use digital payment systems despite 95% smartphone penetration. This digital-financial divide hinders financial inclusion and economic growth. The present study aims to analyze the barriers to UPI adoption among rural micro-entrepreneurs and propose a mobile-based awareness model to bridge this gap."

Step 5: Prepare Existing Studies (600-800 Words)

Summarize 5-8 recent articles in bullet format. With every source, include:

• 
  
• Author(s) & Year
  
• Main Result
  
• Shortcoming
  

Model Format:

Close with a clear Research Gap: "Limited research exists on long-term impact of ICT training on actual classroom performance."

Step 6: List Study Aims (Clear Statements)

Start using research terms: To identify.

Examples:

• 
  
• To analyze the impact affecting digital learning
  
• To assess the influence of training modules
  
• To design a mobile-based model for better adoption
  

Step 7: Formulate Hypothesis (If Applicable)

Include only in quantitative projects.

Model:

• 
  
• H1: There is a significant relationship between digital literacy and UPI usage frequency.
  
• H0: No change in student engagement post-intervention.
  

Step 8: Describe Study Approach (Detailed Section)

This stays the highly evaluated section. Include:

1. 
   
2. Type: Descriptive
   
3. Target Group: BCA final year students
   
4. Sample Size: 150 using random technique
   
5. Instruments: Structured questionnaire
   
6. Software: Content Analysis
   
7. Testing: Tested for reliability
   

Step 9: Explain Project Boundaries

Area: Subject: UP rural areas

Boundaries: Time-bound

Step 10: Draft Chapterization

Usual 3-5 Part Structure:

1. 
   
2. Background & Objectives
   
3. Literature Review
   
4. Chapter Three
   
5. Chapter Four
   
6. Summary & Recommendations
   

Step 11: Include References (MLA Style)

At least 6-10 references. Use proper format.

Example Reference:

Step 12: Include Attachments

• 
  
• Interview Guide
  
• Mentor Form (duly filled)
  
• Gantt Chart
  
• Undertaking of No Plagiarism
  

Step 13: Finalize the Synopsis

Step 14: Edit Multiple Times

Check:

• 
  
• Spelling in enrollment
  
• Consistent headings
  
• Clear progression
  
• All sections present
  
• Guide signature in blue ink
  

Step 15: Submit Using Official Mode

• 
  
• Online: Submit PDF at regional site
  
• Physical: Send printed version to regional centre
  

Save receipt of filing.

Closing Advice for Clearance

1. 
   
2. Latest Handbook adhered ✓
   
3. Theme focused & feasible ✓
   
4. Each Part present ✓
   
5. Supervisor Approved Proforma ✓
   
6. Originality verified ✓
   
7. Schedule doable ✓
   
8. Format as per norm ✓
   
9. Filed before deadline ✓
   

With implementing this 15 steps religiously, any IGNOU student can prepare a research outline one that gets approved within the very first attempt. Commence today, keep organized, plus see your research path unfold seamlessly.